Simplifying the Supply Chain, Logistics, and Transportation in Twenty-Two Century International Trade History: 1- History of Shipping (Global Trade): International trade started when humans started moving long distances to exchange goods and services between countries. Therefore, it is simply a diversity of economic resources in different…
Documents required by Air Freight: Original Packing List Original Commercial Invoice attested by the chamber of commerce at the shipping destination Original Certificate of origin attested by chamber of commerce at destination Master Air Way Bill (MAWB), which will be issued by Air Line who loaded…
Clearance Documentation: Sure, there are normal standard customs documentation requirements to clear shipments at each imported border point. However, each country has its own additional required documentation based on the mode of shipping: Documents required by Sea and Land: Original Packing List Original Commercial Invoice attested…
AirPort Types: It is a facility used for Airplanes (Aerodrome) as commercial or passengers, and the main types as: Airport: Mainly used for general aviation facilities licensed by NAV (National Aviation Authority). Airbase: It’s an aerodrome supported by aircraft and crew. Mainly used for military activities.…
Port Types: It refers to a maritime facility that may have one or more wharves where ships may dock to load and or discharge passengers and or cargo. Therefore, it calls seaports, which is the main types: Seaports: Used for commercial shipping activities, cargo or passenger,…
Type of Containers used for Air Freight: The above types are classified by IATA (International Air Transport Association) as (ULD) Unit Load Devices ID Codes: AAA: Loading on aircraft type: Narrow body main deck, wide body main deck of Airplane of B727, B737, size:- 2235 X…
Shipping Containers: It is a reusable steel box with standard weight & dimension used for storage and handling cargo during international shipping trade. Containers loaded or moved by Container Vessels or multi–purpose ships. Based on weight & dimension containers are classified as: Ocean Containers Types: 20…
We have many logistics tools used for shipping as: Ships: It is a floating object used for the carriage of people or cargo, and when it became larger and more specialized, we called it a ship. Moreover, there are many types classified as: Container ships Types…
Rules for Sea and Inland Waterway Transport: FOB: Free On Board This means the Seller delivers goods, cleared for export, loaded on board the Vessel at the nominated port, once the goods have been loaded on board, risk transfers to the buyer, who will bear all…
INCOTERMS (Delivery Term Agreements): The difference in rules between countries creates a need to organize the interpretations. So the ICC (International Chamber of Commerce) started a series of pre-defined commercial series of three-letter trade terms related to common contractual sales practices. Incoterms inform sales contracts defining…
He works in the shipping and supply chain field with more than 30 years in shipping line agencies, logistics & and freight forwarding, equipped with bachelor’s degree in Maritime Transport “Marine Economics & Management”. Offering excellent managerial with focusing eye skills to deliver outstanding results for the highest level of organizations.
